{"id":9421,"date":"2025-03-25T01:26:21","date_gmt":"2025-03-24T17:26:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/9421.html"},"modified":"2025-03-25T01:26:21","modified_gmt":"2025-03-24T17:26:21","slug":"%e7%8e%af%e4%bf%9d%e5%9e%8b%e5%bb%ba%e7%ad%91%e6%9d%90%e6%96%99%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%ef%bc%9a%e8%81%9a%e6%b0%a8%e9%85%af%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e5%89%82-%e5%bc%82%e8%be%9b%e9%85%b8%e9%93%85%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/9421.html","title":{"rendered":"\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u5efa\u7b51\u6750\u6599\u5f00\u53d1\uff1a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242 \u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u8def\u5f84\u5206\u6790"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5efa\u7b51\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u9752\u7750\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u53d1\u6ce1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\uff08Lead 2-ethylhexanoate\uff09\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u751f\u4ea7\u80fd\u8017\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6709\u673a\u94c5\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u914d\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u663e\u8457\u52a0\u901f\u805a\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u548c\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4e5f\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u56e0\u8fc7\u91cf\u6dfb\u52a0\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u800c\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u73af\u5883\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u94c5\u5143\u7d20\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u6bd2\u6027\u7279\u5f81\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u53d7\u5230\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u884c\u4e1a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5e73\u8861\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u73af\u5883\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e1a\u754c\u4e9f\u5f85\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u8def\u5f84\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u9886\u57df\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6709\u673a\u94c5\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e3aPb(C8H15O2)2\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u8fbe433.46 g\/mol\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5b83\u4ee5\u6db2\u6001\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5916\u89c2\u5448\u73b0\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u81f3\u7425\u73c0\u8272\u7684\u900f\u660e\u6db2\u4f53\u3002\u8be5\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7ea6\u4e3a1.25 g\/cm\u00b3\uff0820\u00b0C\uff09\uff0c\u6298\u5c04\u7387\u4e3a1.475\uff0820\u00b0C\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ece\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5728100\u00b0C\u4ee5\u4e0b\u57fa\u672c\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5176\u5206\u89e3\u6e29\u5ea6\u7ea6\u4e3a200\u00b0C\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5728\u5e38\u89c4\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u52a0\u5de5\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a60-80\u00b0C\uff09\uff0c\u8be5\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u5bf9\u6c34\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\u8f83\u4e3a\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u5728\u6f6e\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u6c34\u89e3\u751f\u6210\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c5\u6c89\u6dc0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u9632\u6f6e\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6eb6\u5242\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u5e38\u89c1\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u5982\u3001\u4e8c\u3001\u4e59\u916f\u7b49\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u5747\u5300\u5206\u6563\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u539f\u6599\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5747\u5300\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u7c98\u5ea6\u9002\u4e2d\uff0c\u572825\u00b0C\u65f6\u7ea6\u4e3a150 mPa\u00b7s\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u5176\u5728\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u8ba1\u91cf\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4fbf\u5229\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ece\u5b89\u5168\u89d2\u5ea6\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u95ea\u70b9\u9ad8\u4e8e100\u00b0C\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e0d\u6613\u71c3\u6db2\u4f53\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u542b\u94c5\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u4ecd\u9700\u6309\u7167\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6b27\u76dfREACH\u6cd5\u89c4\u548c\u7f8e\u56fdEPA\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u9700\u91cd\u70b9\u7ba1\u63a7\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u91c7\u53d6\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f69\u6234\u9632\u62a4\u624b\u5957\u3001\u62a4\u76ee\u955c\u548c\u547c\u5438\u4fdd\u62a4\u88c5\u7f6e\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u53c2\u6570\u6c47\u603b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n | \u6570\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n | \u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
\u5916\u89c2<\/td>\n | \u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u81f3\u7425\u73c0\u8272\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n | –<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n | 1.23-1.27<\/td>\n | g\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
\u6298\u5c04\u7387<\/td>\n | 1.470-1.480<\/td>\n | @20\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
\u5206\u89e3\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n | >200<\/td>\n | \u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
\u7c98\u5ea6<\/td>\n | 140-160<\/td>\n | mPa\u00b7s@25\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
\u95ea\u70b9<\/td>\n | >100<\/td>\n | \u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6761\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u63a7\u5236\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u6e7f\u5ea6\u7b49\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u80fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u964d\u4f4e\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n \u5e02\u573a\u5e94\u7528\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/h2>\n\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5efa\u7b51\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u4fdd\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c2022\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u786c\u6ce1\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u91cf\u5df2\u8d85\u8fc7500\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7ea6\u670930%\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u76f4\u63a5\u6216\u95f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n \u5efa\u7b51\u5916\u5899\u4fdd\u6e29\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h3>\n\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u8282\u80fd\u6539\u9020\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u50ac\u5316\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u786c\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6d41\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u4f4e\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4f4e\u4e8e0.024 W\/m\u00b7K\uff09\u3001\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u597d\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u5347\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5bd2\u51b7\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u6539\u6027\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u53ef\u4f7f\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u8017\u964d\u4f4e30%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\u51ac\u5b63\u4f9b\u6696\u6240\u9700\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u3002<\/p>\n \u5c4b\u9876\u9632\u6c34\u4fdd\u6e29\u4e00\u4f53\u5316<\/h3>\n\u73b0\u4ee3\u5efa\u7b51\u5c4b\u9762\u7cfb\u7edf\u666e\u904d\u91c7\u7528\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u50ac\u5316\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u55b7\u6d82\u6ce1\u6cab\u6280\u672f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65bd\u5de5\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u591a\u5c42\u9632\u6c34\u4fdd\u6e29\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u8fd8\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5c4b\u9762\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u6ce1\u6cab\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6c14\u5019\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5747\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7c98\u7ed3\u529b\u548c\u6297\u8001\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u636e\u6b27\u6d32\u5efa\u7b51\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u6b64\u7c7b\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5e73\u5747\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u53ef\u5ef6\u957f15\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n \u5730\u9762\u4fdd\u6e29\u4e0e\u9694\u97f3\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h3>\n\u5728\u5730\u4e0b\u7a7a\u95f4\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u50ac\u5316\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5730\u9762\u4fdd\u6e29\u548c\u9694\u97f3\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u9694\u7edd\u566a\u97f3\u4f20\u64ad\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u53ef\u5c06\u697c\u677f\u95f4\u7684\u566a\u97f3\u4f20\u9012\u635f\u5931\u964d\u4f4e\u81f320\u5206\u8d1d\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u5c45\u4f4f\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n \u51b7\u94fe\u7269\u6d41\u8bbe\u65bd<\/h3>\n\u5728\u51b7\u94fe\u7269\u6d41\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u50ac\u5316\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u662f\u51b7\u5e93\u548c\u51b7\u85cf\u8f66\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u6e29\u5ea6\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff08-40\u00b0C\u81f3+80\u00b0C\uff09\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002\u636e\u5317\u7f8e\u51b7\u94fe\u534f\u4f1a\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6b64\u7c7b\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u51b7\u85cf\u8bbe\u65bd\u80fd\u8017\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e25%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u8fd0\u8425\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n \u7279\u6b8a\u529f\u80fd\u9700\u6c42<\/h3>\n\u9664\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5e38\u89c4\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u5916\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u8fd8\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u72ec\u7279\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u6d77\u62d4\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u4fdd\u6e29\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7528\u91cf\u548c\u914d\u65b9\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5236\u5907\u51fa\u9002\u5e94\u4f4e\u6e29\u4f4e\u6c27\u73af\u5883\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\uff1b\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u5de5\u7a0b\u5efa\u7b51\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u6539\u6027\u7684\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8010\u76d0\u96fe\u8150\u8680\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u53ef\u8fbe20\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u8bf8\u591a\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u542b\u94c5\u7279\u6027\u6240\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5ffd\u89c6\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7eff\u8272\u5efa\u7b51\u7406\u5ff5\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u884c\u4e1a\u5bf9\u65e0\u94c5\u5316\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6295\u5165\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u6b27\u7f8e\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u5df2\u5f00\u59cb\u9010\u6b65\u9650\u5236\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u5728\u6c11\u7528\u5efa\u7b51\u4e2d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8f6c\u800c\u5f00\u53d1\u66f4\u4e3a\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d8b\u52bf\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u884c\u4e1a\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u8f6c\u578b\u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u673a\u9047\u3002<\/p>\n \u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1a\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u53cc\u5203\u5251\u6548\u5e94<\/h2>\n\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5728\u63a8\u52a8\u5efa\u7b51\u884c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u73af\u5883\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4ece\u751f\u6001\u6bd2\u7406\u5b66\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u94c5\u5143\u7d20\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u751f\u7269\u7d2f\u79ef\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u6781\u4f4e\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0b\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u9020\u6210\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u5728\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u7684\u964d\u89e3\u5468\u671f\u957f\u8fbe\u6570\u6708\uff0c\u671f\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u98df\u7269\u94fe\u9010\u7ea7\u653e\u5927\uff0c\u7ec8\u5a01\u80c1\u5230\u9ad8\u7b49\u751f\u7269\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u6c34\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u8fdb\u5165\u6c34\u4f53\uff0c\u5176\u5206\u89e3\u4ea7\u7269\u94c5\u79bb\u5b50\u4f1a\u8fc5\u901f\u4e0e\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u78f7\u9178\u6839\u3001\u78b3\u9178\u6839\u7b49\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u96be\u6eb6\u6027\u6c89\u6dc0\u7269\u6c89\u79ef\u5728\u6cb3\u5e8a\u5e95\u90e8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u91cd\u65b0\u91ca\u653e\u94c5\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u957f\u671f\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u4fdd\u7f72(EPA)\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5f53\u6c34\u4e2d\u94c5\u6d53\u5ea6\u8d85\u8fc70.005 mg\/L\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u9c7c\u7c7b\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6c34\u751f\u751f\u7269\u4ea7\u751f\u6bd2\u6027\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n \u4ece\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u5438\u5165\u6027\u7c89\u5c18\u548c\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u9020\u6210\u5371\u5bb3\u3002\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u542b\u6709\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u635f\u4f24\u3001\u80be\u529f\u80fd\u8870\u7aed\u7b49\u4e25\u91cd\u540e\u679c\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u513f\u7ae5\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5fae\u91cf\u7684\u94c5\u66b4\u9732\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u667a\u529b\u53d1\u80b2\u8fdf\u7f13\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7(WHO)\u5df2\u7ecf\u660e\u786e\u5c06\u94c5\u5217\u4e3a"\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u81f4\u764c\u7269"\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0e\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u56de\u6536\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u5bc6\u95ed\u5f0f\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6392\u653e\uff1b\u5efa\u7acb\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u5e9f\u6599\u56de\u6536\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5219\u80fd\u9632\u6b62\u5e9f\u5f03\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8fdb\u5165\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u578b\u590d\u5408\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u964d\u4f4e\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u65b9\u5411\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5f02\u8f9b\u9178\u94c5\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8868\u683c\u6765\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5176\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u751f\u6001\u6bd2\u6027\u6307\u6807\uff1a<\/p>\n
|