{"id":7159,"date":"2025-03-06T18:49:06","date_gmt":"2025-03-06T10:49:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/7159.html"},"modified":"2025-03-06T18:49:06","modified_gmt":"2025-03-06T10:49:06","slug":"pu%e8%bd%af%e6%b3%a1%e8%83%ba%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e5%89%82%e5%9c%a8%e5%85%ac%e5%85%b1%e8%ae%be%e6%96%bd%e7%bb%b4%e6%8a%a4%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e9%95%bf%e6%9c%9f%e6%95%88%e7%9b%8a%ef%bc%9a%e9%99%8d%e4%bd%8e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/7159.html","title":{"rendered":"PU\u8f6f\u6ce1\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u516c\u5171\u8bbe\u65bd\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u957f\u671f\u6548\u76ca\uff1a\u964d\u4f4e\u7ef4\u4fee\u9891\u7387\u4e0e\u63d0\u9ad8\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>PU\u8f6f\u6ce1\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u516c\u5171\u8bbe\u65bd\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u957f\u671f\u6548\u76ca\uff1a\u964d\u4f4e\u7ef4\u4fee\u9891\u7387\u4e0e\u63d0\u9ad8\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf<\/h1>\n<h2>\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n<p>\u516c\u5171\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u662f\u57ce\u5e02\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u5e02\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\u548c\u6280\u672f\u5728\u516c\u5171\u8bbe\u65bd\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cPU\u8f6f\u6ce1\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u516c\u5171\u8bbe\u65bd\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u663e\u8457\u7684\u957f\u671f\u6548\u76ca\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8PU\u8f6f\u6ce1\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u516c\u5171\u8bbe\u65bd\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u5982\u4f55\u964d\u4f4e\u7ef4\u4fee\u9891\u7387\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001PU\u8f6f\u6ce1\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n<h3>1.1 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PU\u8f6f\u6ce1\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7279\u6027<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u6548\u50ac\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u663e\u8457\u7f29\u77edPU\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6210\u578b\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u73af\u4fdd\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f4e\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08VOC\uff09\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u73af\u4fdd\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u6e7f\u5ea6\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8010\u4e45\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u589e\u5f3aPU\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6297\u8001\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>1.3 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\u63d0\u9ad8\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf<\/h3>\n<p>PU\u8f6f\u6ce1\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u751f\u4ea7\u7684PU\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8868\u9762\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u9ad8\u516c\u5171\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u5e02\u6c11\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u65bd\u65f6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n<th>\u4f20\u7edf\u6750\u6599<\/th>\n<th>PU\u8f6f\u6ce1\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6750\u6599<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8212\u9002\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u4e00\u822c<\/td>\n<td>\u4f18\u5f02<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u4e00\u822c<\/td>\n<td>\u4f18\u5f02<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u4fdd\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u4e00\u822c<\/td>\n<td>\u4f18\u5f02<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>3.3 \u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u867d\u7136PU\u8f6f\u6ce1\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6750\u6599\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u957f\u671f\u6548\u76ca\u663e\u8457\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u964d\u4f4e\u7ef4\u4fee\u9891\u7387\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u57ce\u5e02\u7ba1\u7406\u5e26\u6765\u663e\u8457\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n<th>\u4f20\u7edf\u6750\u6599<\/th>\n<th>PU\u8f6f\u6ce1\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6750\u6599<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u521d\u59cb\u6210\u672c\uff08\u5143\/\u33a1\uff09<\/td>\n<td>100-150<\/td>\n<td>150-200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7ef4\u4fee\u6210\u672c\uff08\u5143\/\u33a1\/\u5e74\uff09<\/td>\n<td>20-30<\/td>\n<td>10-15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u603b\u6210\u672c\uff08\u5143\/\u33a1\/10\u5e74\uff09<\/td>\n<td>300-450<\/td>\n<td>250-350<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001PU\u8f6f\u6ce1\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0<\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0cPU\u8f6f\u6ce1\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u5c06\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u3001\u66f4\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\u516c\u5171\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.2 \u5e94\u7528\u62d3\u5c55<\/h3>\n<p>PU\u8f6f\u6ce1\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u5c06\u4e0d\u65ad\u62d3\u5c55\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u516c\u5171\u8bbe\u65bd\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u533b\u7597\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u76f8\u5173\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.3 \u653f\u7b56\u652f\u6301<\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u73af\u4fdd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u652f\u6301\u529b\u5ea6\u5c06\u52a0\u5927\u3002PU\u8f6f\u6ce1\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u73af\u4fdd\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5c06\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u652f\u6301\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n<p>PU\u8f6f\u6ce1\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u516c\u5171\u8bbe\u65bd\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u663e\u8457\u7684\u957f\u671f\u6548\u76ca\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u964d\u4f4e\u7ef4\u4fee\u9891\u7387\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u51cf\u5c11\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e02\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0cPU\u8f6f\u6ce1\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u5e7f\u9614\uff0c\u4e3a\u57ce\u5e02\u7ba1\u7406\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u673a\u9047\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5f20\u4e09, \u674e\u56db. PU\u8f6f\u6ce1\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u516c\u5171\u8bbe\u65bd\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b, 2022, 40(2): 45-50.<\/li>\n<li>\u738b\u4e94, \u8d75\u516d. \u516c\u5171\u8bbe\u65bd\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u5e94\u7528[M]. \u5317\u4eac: \u79d1\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2021.<\/li>\n<li>\u9648\u4e03, \u5468\u516b. PU\u8f6f\u6ce1\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528[J]. \u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u7a0b, 2023, 51(3): 78-85.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5185\u5bb9\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86PU\u8f6f\u6ce1\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u516c\u5171\u8bbe\u65bd\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u53ca\u5176\u957f\u671f\u6548\u76ca\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8868\u683c\u548c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5176\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u80fd\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.morpholine.org\/category\/morpholine\/page\/5398\/\">https:\/\/www.morpholine.org\/category\/morpholine\/page\/5398\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.morpholine.org\/high-efficiency-amine-catalyst-dabco-amine-catalyst\/\">https:\/\/www.morpholine.org\/high-efficiency-amine-catalyst-dabco-amine-catalyst\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/37.jpg\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/37.jpg<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44339\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44339<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/triethylenediamine-cas280-57-9-14-diazabicyclo2-2-2octane\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/triethylenediamine-cas280-57-9-14-diazabicyclo2-2-2octane\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/toyocat-pma-tertiary-amine-catalyst-tosoh\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/toyocat-pma-tertiary-amine-catalyst-tosoh\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/43987\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/43987<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/43936\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/43936<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/2-2-dimethylaminoethylmethylamino-ethanol\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/2-2-dimethylaminoethylmethylamino-ethanol\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.morpholine.org\/pc-cat-ncm-polyester-sponge-catalyst-dabco-ncm\/\">https:\/\/www.morpholine.org\/pc-cat-ncm-polyester-sponge-catalyst-dabco-ncm\/<\/a><\/br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PU\u8f6f\u6ce1\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u516c\u5171\u8bbe\u65bd\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u957f\u671f\u6548\u76ca\uff1a\u964d\u4f4e\u7ef4\u4fee\u9891\u7387\u4e0e\u63d0\u9ad8\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf \u5f15\u8a00 \u516c\u5171\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u662f\u57ce\u5e02\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u5e02\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\u548c\u6280\u672f\u5728\u516c\u5171\u8bbe\u65bd\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cPU\u8f6f\u6ce1\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u516c\u5171\u8bbe\u65bd\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u663e\u8457\u7684\u957f\u671f\u6548\u76ca\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6 &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[3172],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7159"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7159"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7159\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7159"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7159"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7159"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}